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1 bill of rights
пол., юр. билль о праваха) (конституционные нормы, защищающие фундаментальные права граждан от ущемления со стороны других граждан, организаций или государства; обычно являются элементом конституции страны; напр., первые десять поправок к конституции США; в Великобритании подобные нормы заключала Великая Хартия Вольностей 1215 г. и затем Билль о правах 1689 г.)It is frequently argued that a bill of rights is needed in the United Kingdom to defend the rights of the individual against overbearing public authorities, but opponents of this view argue that human rights are adequately protected by common and statutory law. — Часто говорят, что в Соединенном Королевстве не хватает билля о правах для защиты граждан от властолюбивых государственных органов, но оппоненты этой точки зрения утверждают, что права человека вполне адекватно защищены общим и статутным правом.
See:б) (всякий закон или какой-л. др. нормативный акт, гарантирующий защиту прав и свобод личности в случае их ущемления)school bill of rights for children with diabetes — школьный биль о правах детей, больных диабетом
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